Benefits of using EV’s:
Vehicles in use may increase from 700 millions in 2000 to 2.5 billions by 2050. If all vehicles are ICEV then pollution will increase.
- Energy sources
- Pollution
- Efficiency
- Performance
- Capital & operating cost
Energy sources
- Petrol
- Diesel
- Compressed Natural Gas(CNG)
- Hydrogen
- Batteries
- Ultra capacitors
- Ultra flywheel
Pollution
- Particulate matter
- CO2
- NOx
- SOx
- Hydrocarbon
- CH4
Comparison of Capital & operating cost:
- Higher fuel economy than ICEV
- Less maintenance and more reliable
- Recover energy during braking
- Requirement of more space
- More expensive than ICEV
- Due to initial battery cost
- Replacement of Batteries
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